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Technology

The stack behind the work

What our engineers build with — from the database up to the AI layer. Search it, or read it top to bottom.

  • 8disciplines
  • 187tools and techniques
  • 37AWS services

How it fits together

One system, eight layers

Most of what we build has the same shape. Here is each layer, and what we reach for first.

  1. L1

    Frontend

    What people touch

    • Flutter
    • Progressive Web Apps
    • Bootstrap
    • React (hands-on)
  2. L2

    API

    The contract between screens and logic

    • FastAPI
    • Django REST Framework
    • Laravel
    • API Gateway
  3. L3

    Business services

    Where the rules live

    • Django
    • Laravel
    • LangGraph
    • Lambda
  4. L4

    Workers

    Slow work, off the request path

    • Celery
    • asyncio
    • Step Functions
    • ECS
  5. L5

    Queues & events

    How parts talk without waiting

    • SQS
    • SNS
    • EventBridge
    • Apache Kafka
  6. L6

    Data

    The source of truth, and fast recall

    • PostgreSQL
    • MySQL
    • Redis
    • pgvector
    • DynamoDB
  7. L7

    Analytics

    What happened, and why

    • Apache Spark
    • Athena
    • Power BI
    • Apache Superset
  8. L8

    Monitoring

    Knowing before your customers do

    • CloudWatch
    • New Relic
    • PagerDuty
    • LangSmith

AI & LLM engineering

Production AI, not demos

Retrieval, agents and generative BI with an evaluation layer around them — on your cloud, or on your own hardware.

Knowledge in — runs when your documents change

  1. 01

    Parse

    PDFs, sheets, pages and scans

    • Document parsing & ingestion
  2. 02

    Chunk

    Split on meaning, not page breaks

    • Smart chunking
  3. 03

    Embed

    Turn each chunk into a vector

    • Embeddings
  4. 04

    Index

    Store with metadata for filtering

    • pgvector
    • Qdrant
    • Chroma

Answer out — runs on every question

  1. 01

    Retrieve

    Keyword and semantic, together

    • Hybrid search
    • Metadata filtering
  2. 02

    Rerank

    Keep only what actually answers

    • Reranking
  3. 03

    Generate

    Answer from what was retrieved, streamed

    • LLM APIs
    • Ollama
    • Token streaming
  4. 04

    Evaluate

    Score, trace and guard the answers

    • LangSmith
    • Guardrails

Agent patterns we build with

ReAct

Reason, act with a tool, observe, repeat — until the task is done.

Reflection

The agent critiques its own draft before you ever see it.

Planning

Break a large request into ordered steps, then work the plan.

Multi-agent

Specialist agents hand work to each other under a supervisor.

Tool use

Call your APIs, databases and MCP servers — with permissions.

Routing

Send each request to the cheapest model or path that can answer it.

The trust layer

  • Prompt and retrieval evaluation, so quality is measured rather than assumed
  • Hallucination detection against the source material
  • Guardrails on what goes in and what comes out
  • Tracing with LangSmith
  • AI monitoring once it is live

Your data can stay in the building.

Open-source models served with Ollama and Open WebUI on your own servers — air-gapped where compliance or data residency demands it.

What we have shipped

  • Chatbots and conversational assistants
  • Copilots embedded in existing products
  • Document and knowledge assistants
  • Generative BI — ask your data in plain English
  • Browser automation agents
  • n8n workflow automation

The full stack

Every discipline, every tool

Filled dots are in production today; rings are hands-on experience we'd tell you about honestly before you rely on it.

01

AI & LLM Engineering

Assistants, copilots and agents that answer from your own documents and data — measured, guarded, and able to run on your own servers.

From the field

  • Async AI backends on FastAPI and asyncio, streaming tokens to many users at once.
  • Generative BI with WrenAI: plain-English questions answered as SQL over a modelled semantic layer.
  • Private models served with Ollama and Open WebUI for air-gapped, on-premise use.
  • Tracing and evaluation with LangSmith, with human-in-the-loop review where it matters.
Orchestration
  • LangChain
  • LangGraph
  • LlamaIndex
  • Strands Agents
  • Model Context Protocol
  • Function & tool calling
  • Prompt & context engineering
  • Human-in-the-loop
  • LLM APIs
Retrieval (RAG & CAG)
  • Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  • Cache-Augmented Generation
  • Embeddings
  • Smart chunking
  • Reranking
  • Metadata filtering
  • Document parsing & ingestion
  • Knowledge base design
Agent patterns
  • ReAct loop
  • Reflection
  • Planning
  • Multi-agent systems
  • Tool use
  • Routing
Generative BI
  • WrenAI
  • Text-to-SQL
  • Semantic layer (MDL)
Trust layer
  • LangSmith
  • Prompt evaluation
  • RAG evaluation
  • Hallucination detection
  • Guardrails
  • AI monitoring
Private & on-prem AI
  • Ollama
  • Open WebUI
  • Open-source LLMs
  • Air-gapped deployment
  • Token streaming

02

Web, Mobile & APIs

The software itself — websites, portals, admin panels, apps and APIs — in languages your future developers can maintain.

From the field

  • REST APIs on Django REST Framework and FastAPI, with versioning, idempotency and rate limiting.
  • Celery task queues, asyncio and multiprocessing for heavy background work.
  • Laravel, Lumen and Inertia.js for PHP platforms; Flutter for Android and iOS from one codebase.
  • Scraping and browser automation with Scrapy, Selenium and BeautifulSoup.
Languages
  • Python
  • PHP
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript
  • SQL
  • HTML5
  • CSS
Python
  • Django
  • Django REST Framework
  • FastAPI
  • Flask
  • asyncio
  • Celery
  • Multiprocessing
PHP
  • Laravel
  • Lumen
  • WordPress
  • Inertia.js
  • Jigsaw
Front end
  • React (hands-on)
  • jQuery
  • Bootstrap
  • Progressive Web Apps
  • Responsive design
  • Cross-browser compatibility
Mobile
  • Flutter
  • Android & iOS
Scraping & browser automation
  • Scrapy
  • Selenium
  • BeautifulSoup

Shipped in: E-Commerce · Taxi Booking · Online Delivery App · Learning Management System · Job Portal · POS & Inventory Management · HRM & CRM

03

Databases & Search

Where your data lives, how fast it answers, and how it keeps answering as the business grows.

From the field

  • Schema-per-tenant multi-tenancy on PostgreSQL, with search-path management.
  • Large databases on RDS, including version upgrades, read replicas and performance tuning.
  • Database health monitoring with Percona PMM.
  • pgvector, Chroma and Qdrant as vector stores for AI search.
Relational
  • PostgreSQL
  • MySQL
  • SQLite
Cache, NoSQL & search
  • Redis
  • Memcached
  • Elasticsearch
  • OpenSearch
Vector stores
  • pgvector
  • Chroma
  • Qdrant
Database engineering
  • Query optimisation
  • Performance tuning
  • Read replicas
  • Schema-per-tenant
  • Search-path management
  • Version upgrades
  • Caching strategy

04

Data Engineering & BI

Pipelines that move data reliably, and dashboards that turn it into decisions your team trusts.

From the field

  • Streaming pipelines on Kafka (Amazon MSK) and Apache Flink.
  • Spark on EMR, Glue ETL and Athena for serverless analytics.
  • Dashboards in Power BI, Looker Studio, Superset and Plotly Dash.
  • Live reporting, report optimisation and exports.
Pipelines & streaming
  • ETL / ELT
  • Apache Kafka
  • Apache Spark
BI & reporting
  • Power BI
  • Looker Studio
  • Apache Superset
  • Plotly Dash
  • BigQuery (hands-on)
  • Live reporting & exports

05

Amazon Web Services

Hands-on AWS — architected, written as code and operated day to day, not clicked together in the console.

From the field

  • PHP running on Lambda through a custom Node.js runtime.
  • Infrastructure written as code with AWS CDK, in TypeScript and Python.
  • Event-driven systems on SQS, SNS, EventBridge and Step Functions.
  • Incident coordination and escalation with AWS Support.
Compute & serverless
  • EC2
  • EC2 Auto Scaling
  • Elastic Beanstalk
  • ECS
  • ECR
  • Lambda
  • Step Functions
Storage & databases
  • S3
  • EFS
  • EBS
  • RDS
  • Aurora
  • DynamoDB
  • ElastiCache
Networking & delivery
  • VPC
  • Security Groups
  • CloudFront
  • API Gateway
  • Elastic Load Balancing
Messaging & events
  • SQS
  • SNS
  • SES
  • EventBridge
  • MSK
Analytics & AI
  • Athena
  • Glue
  • EMR
  • Bedrock
Infrastructure as code & operations
  • AWS CDK
  • CloudFormation
  • CodeBuild
  • CodePipeline
  • CloudWatch
  • Systems Manager
  • Secrets Manager
  • IAM

06

Hosting & Servers

Hosting sized to the budget — from a managed VPS to CDN-fronted servers — set up and looked after properly.

From the field

  • A self-hosted OSRM routing server on EC2.
  • WordPress performance with LiteSpeed, WP Super Cache and Bunny CDN.
  • Servers managed through Laravel Forge, cPanel, CyberPanel and aaPanel.
Providers
  • DigitalOcean
  • Hetzner
  • Hostinger
  • GoDaddy
  • Heroku
  • Render
  • PythonAnywhere
  • Laravel Forge
Servers & panels
  • Linux administration
  • Nginx
  • LiteSpeed
  • cPanel
  • CyberPanel
  • aaPanel
Delivery & special cases
  • Bunny CDN
  • WP Super Cache
  • OSRM

07

DevOps & Reliability

Shipping safely and staying up — automated releases, monitoring that pages a person, and a plan for the bad day.

From the field

  • Blue/green deployments and disaster-recovery planning.
  • Automated monitoring reports by email, with charts.
  • On-call production support with PagerDuty and Squadcast, followed by root-cause analysis.
  • Dead-letter queues, so failed jobs are kept rather than lost.
Delivery
  • Docker
  • CI/CD pipelines
  • Git
  • pre-commit
  • Blue/green deployment
  • Environment management
Observability
  • New Relic
  • Bugsnag
  • Retrace
  • Percona PMM
  • APM
  • Logging & alerting
  • Dead-letter queues
Incident response
  • PagerDuty
  • Squadcast
  • Incident management
  • Root-cause analysis
  • High availability
  • Disaster recovery

08

Integrations & Security

Your software connected to payments, messaging, maps and the tools your team already uses — safely.

From the field

  • Webhooks with signature verification, idempotency and dead-letter queues.
  • OAuth 2.0 and social sign-in, with Fernet-encrypted token storage and refresh cycles.
  • Razorpay, Stripe and PayPal payments; SMS, email and push notifications.
  • CRM, Slack and email integrations automated through n8n.
Payments
  • Razorpay
  • Stripe
  • PayPal
  • Payment gateway integration
Messaging & real time
  • SMS gateways
  • Email integration
  • Push notifications
  • WebSockets
Platforms
  • Google Maps Platform
  • Google APIs
  • GA4
  • Webhooks
  • n8n
  • Slack & CRM integrations
Security
  • OAuth 2.0
  • Encrypted token storage
  • OWASP Top 10
  • API rate limiting

Shipped in: Taxi Booking · Online Delivery App · Learning Management System · POS & Inventory Management · HRM & CRM

How we build

The habits behind the stack

Tools change. These don't.

Architecture

API design
REST APIs with versioning, idempotency and rate limiting.
Event-driven systems
Services talk through queues and events, so one slow part can't stall the rest.
Serverless
Lambda, Step Functions and API Gateway — pay per request, scale with demand.
Multi-tenancy
Schema-per-tenant PostgreSQL: every customer's data isolated, one codebase to maintain.
Monolith first
A clean MVC monolith until load says otherwise — then services, only where they earn it.
Built for traffic
Caching, read replicas, CDNs and load balancing for systems under real, spiky load.

Practice

Test-driven development
Introduced company-wide: the test is written before the code it checks.
Spec-driven development
A written spec comes before the implementation.
Domain-driven design
The code is organised around your business language, not the framework's.
Code review
Pull requests are reviewed by another engineer before they merge.
Documentation first
Decisions, runbooks and handover notes are part of the deliverable.
AI-assisted engineering
Claude Code, Cursor and Copilot in the toolkit — their output reviewed like any other code.

Security

OWASP Top 10
The baseline for web application security.
Secrets and access
Credentials in Secrets Manager; access managed with IAM, VPCs and security groups.
Sign-in and tokens
OAuth 2.0 with encrypted token storage and refresh cycles.
Safe webhooks
Signature verification and idempotency, so retries don't create duplicates.
Rate limiting
API limits that protect systems from abuse and traffic spikes.
Data residency
Private, air-gapped AI deployments when data must stay on your premises.

Works inside your tools

  • Jira
  • ClickUp
  • Confluence
  • Notion
  • Trello
  • GitHub
  • Postman
  • Swagger
  • FigJam
  • Draw.io

On the bench

What we’re evaluating now. Not yet shipped for a client — so not sold yet.

  • Apache Iceberg
  • DuckDB
  • Data lakes
  • Databricks
  • Snowflake
  • Redshift
  • Real-time analytics
  • Platform engineering

Next step

Already have a stack? We’ll work inside it.

Talk to an engineer